Those that have taken the time to tour the Abandoned Hashima Island have found themselves in awe of its forsaken beauty — an awe that is warranted, especially since it has been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The mysterious abandoned island of Gunkanjima, also known as Hashima Island and Battleship Island, sits 16 km from the mainland of Japan. It’s a place of forgotten history and whispered legends, a secluded remnant of a bygone era.
Exploring the ruins of Hashima Island is an exciting journey that is wildly captivating. Though it is a decaying and lonely place, it can still offer powerful insights into the past and the people who lived here.

he adventure of discovering Gunkanjima, however, is a story of stark contrasts — one of grand grandeur with a vastness that is overwhelming, of solidarity in a void of silence, and of untouched beauty encased in hauntingly ceaseless ruins.
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Visiting Hashima Island
Overview of Hashima Island and Meaning of Gunkanjima
Hashima Island, also known as Gunkanjima (which means ‘Battleship Island’ in Japanese), is an iconic location with a unique and fascinating history.

Located in the East China Sea off the coast of Nagasaki of Japan, this World Heritage Site has a very interesting story behind it.
The island, which was formerly owned by a Japanese mining company, had been abandoned for nearly two decades by the mid-20th century; all of its inhabitants left after the coal demand decreased and the operations closed.
Over the years, the empty island has become like a ghost town, giving tourists a glimpse into its mysterious past.
Today, Hashima Island is known as a symbol of Japan’s industrialization, a living relic that speaks of the rich history shared between Japan and all of its former citizens.
There, one can explore its ruined remains and take in the island’s beauty and charm.
Touring the abandoned island is an unforgettable experience and offers visitors an insight into the era when Japan was in the midst of a rapid modernization process.
It also serves as an important reminder that the past should never be forgotten and that progress must be valued and carefully managed.
- Related: Things To Do In Ishigaki Island
History of Hashima Island
Hashima Island, more commonly known as Gunkanjima (Battleship Island) due to its past and its unique, ship-like shape, is an iconic and mysterious symbol of Japan.
Located in the East China Sea, this World Heritage Site was once home to a bustling coal mine and its population of over 5000 inhabitants.
The island was once a thriving symbol of Japan’s industrialization from the 19th to mid-20th centuries.
In the 1880s, the coal mine opened, and the small, rocky island became the most densely populated area in the world. But by the 1970s the coal reserves dried up and the the island was eventually abandoned in 1974.
It has since been left to the forces of nature, slowly crumbling and being reclaimed by the ocean.
Today, tours are conducted of this forgotten island and its historical ruins.

Seeing the dilapidated buildings, concrete storage tanks, swimming pool, and other structures of the past, tourists can experience the haunting industrial landscape and stories of the island’s former inhabitants.

Through these tours, modern-day travelers can gain understanding of the lives of those former miners who worked and lived in Hashima Island, and the legacy of Gunkanjima on Japan’s rich industrial history.
Accessibility and Tourist Experience At Hashimza Island
Touring the ruins of Hashima Island, also known as Gunkanjima or “Battleship Island”, is certainly not for the faint-hearted.
Hashima Island is a remote and isolated location whose crumbling structures have drawn curious visitors for decades.
Accessibility to Hashima Island is highly limited; the only way to reach it is by boat.
Tourists can book a tour at selected harbours in the Nagasaki prefecture to experience its haunting beauty. The tour will usually be accompanied by a licensed guide to ensure a safe, educational and enjoyable experience.

The captivating ruins of Hashima Island have an enchanting, yet ominous presence. For those willing to brave the ocean and explore the island, the experience will be one of awe and curiosity.
Visitors can take in the silent, spectacular views, including the series of tenements and other derelict buildings, all interacting with nature in various shapes and forms.
The captivating experience of Hashima Island is one like no other. With the unique experience of a boat ride to the island, and the eerie bliss of exploring its abandoned structures, visitors get the opportunity to delve into the island’s fascinating history.
The experience makes for a once-in-a-lifetime journey to another world.
Fascinating and Unusual Characteristics of the Hashima Island
Touring Abandoned Hashima Island, also known as “Gunkanjima” (Battleship Island) and a World Heritage Site, offers travellers some truly fascinating and unusual experiences.
From the outside, the deserted island resembles a battleship, with tall, towering concrete walls and dilapidated buildings that were once the many dwellings of its inhabitants.

However, with closer investigation one can find that the island contains much more than initially meets the eye.
For starters, there are several unique features of the island that have made it something of an architectural wonder.
These include the curved “megapolis”, which was comprised of 16 terraced buildings that spanned around 250m, as well as the winding and intersecting “streetscape” which was a series of corridors and staircases that provided the islanders with a means of travelling from one part of town to the other.
Additionally, beyond the buildings, the island is also home to a network of intricate pathways, which snake through underground labyrinths of tunnels, allowing visitors a chance to explore the depths of the island and uncover more of its secrets.
Besides the stunning structures and captivating pathways, the island also boasts a selection of eerie and out-of-place artefacts, such as the eerie abandoned amusement park, and the ramshackle boat graveyard,